Lindon, UT · Serving Salt Lake, Utah, Davis, Summit and Wasatch counties (385) 438-3591

Can I just roof over my old shingles instead of tearing them off?

Direct Answer

You can roof over old shingles once instead of tearing them off, if code allows it, but it is rarely worth it. A layover costs about 80 to 85% of a full replacement for about half the value. Two-layer roofs always leak in my experience. I'd only do one when you're selling and the buyer accepts it.

Mattie Tueller

Mattie Tueller

Owner & General Manager, Master Roofing · Utah License #10694610-5501

Lindon, UT · serving Salt Lake, Utah, Davis, Summit and Wasatch counties

Best Move

Pay for the tear-off, unless you are selling and the buyer will accept a second layer.

Why It Works

A layover saves little, keeps 20- to 30-year-old waterproofing in place, and leaves no one fully responsible for leaks.

Next Step

Ask your roofer to price the tear-off and the layover side by side, and ask your insurer about a second layer.

What you need to know about roofing over old shingles

Before you roof over old shingles in Utah, price the tear-off too. The gap is smaller than you think, and the tear-off gets you a roof that is actually new.

Mattie Tueller, Master Roofing

What roofing over old shingles saves, and what it costs you

Roofing over old shingles saves money on the day of the job, and that is its only real advantage. The most expensive parts of a roof are the shingles and the labor to put them on. The tear-off is a much smaller share. So a layover, also called a recover, still costs about 80 to 85% of a full replacement. You get about half the value of a new roof.

What stays under a layover

  • The old underlayment and flashing, the roof's backup waterproofing, now 20 to 30 years old.
  • The deck, which nobody gets to see or fix.
  • Old flashing at walls and pipes, since layover crews usually do not redo it.

What the code allows, and when it says no, is in how many layers Utah allows.

How a second layer of shingles affects your insurance

A second layer of shingles can affect your homeowners insurance. Connecticut's insurance department lists multiple layers of roofing among the roof conditions insurers commonly review when deciding whether to issue or renew a homeowners policy. Each insurer sets its own rules, so ask yours.

Before you choose a layover, call your insurer with two questions:

  1. Does a second layer change my coverage or my renewal?
  2. If a storm damages the roof, do you date it by the new layer or the old one?

The second answer matters most. If the policy dates the roof by the bottom layer, a storm claim can be paid as if your new shingles were worn out. Whether to file a storm claim at all has its own answer.

Why two-layer roofs leak and wear out sooner

Two-layer roofs leak more and wear out sooner, for three reasons:

  • Old waterproofing. The new shingles sit on underlayment and flashing that are 20 to 30 years old.
  • Heat. A shingle's granules are there to reflect heat away from its asphalt. On a second layer, the old roof's granules sit right under the new asphalt and hold heat there. So the new shingles cook early and do not last as long as a single layer. Utah's sun makes that worse.
  • Harder repairs. A leak in a two-layer roof is harder and more expensive to fix, because the roofer has to work through two roofs.

There is a warranty problem too. When a layover leaks, the installer can blame the old roof underneath, so workmanship warranties on a second layer are very limited. How manufacturer and workmanship warranties differ has its own answer.

When roofing over old shingles can make sense

Roofing over old shingles makes sense in one case. You are selling the house, and the buyer will accept a second layer as a new roof. Then the layover only has to last until closing.

If you are staying, compare the two prices side by side before you decide. The gap is usually smaller than people expect, and the tear-off buys you:

  • A look at the deck, with rotten wood replaced
  • New underlayment and new flashing
  • A full workmanship warranty
  • A roof that is new in your insurer's eyes

If the real goal is to buy time on the roof you have, making an old roof last longer may be the better path.

Mattie's Take

As a roofing contractor in Utah, I'll be honest: I love doing recovers. They're easy. There's no tear-off and no risk of damaging anything, and we can do a big house in a day. They're pretty profitable too.

Homeowners ask for them because a layover looks like the cheap way to a new roof. But they're not good for our customers, so Master Roofing, a Utah roofing company, talks people out of them. If I put a second layer on my own house today, it would still cost me $15,000 to $20,000. And insurance companies have started writing into their policies that a two-layer roof is dated by its bottom layer.

So if a storm hits and that bottom layer is 25 years old, your new shingles may be covered as if they were worn out. A new roof is a decision for the next 20 to 50 years. Spend a little more and get a lot more roof. You end up with a roof that is actually new, with a warranty someone will stand behind.

Before you act on this

Building codes, permit rules, and licensing requirements change over time, and they differ by city and county across Utah. Verify current requirements with your local building department before relying on anything here, and work with a licensed contractor who knows the rules in your jurisdiction.

This article is general information about Utah roofs, not an assessment of yours. Every roof is different, and no article can tell you what is actually happening on your specific house. Have a licensed roofing contractor look at it in person before you act on anything here.

More questions about roofing over old shingles

How much does roofing over old shingles save?

Roofing over old shingles saves less than most people think: a layover still runs about 80 to 85% of the cost of a full replacement. The shingles and the labor to install them are the expensive parts, and a layover still needs both. What you skip is the tear-off, which is a smaller share of the price.

Does a layover come with a workmanship warranty?

A layover usually comes with a very limited workmanship warranty, if any. When a two-layer roof leaks, it is hard to say whether the new work or the old roof caused it. So installers limit what they will promise. Ask to see the warranty in writing before you agree to one.

How long does a second layer of shingles last?

A second layer of shingles does not last as long as a single layer. Heat builds up between the two roofs and cooks the new shingles early. In Utah's strong sun, that wear shows up sooner. So a layover saves money once and costs you years of roof life.

Do roofers replace the flashing on a layover?

Roofers usually do not replace the flashing on a layover, and that is one of its biggest weak spots. The old flashing and underlayment stay under the new shingles, even though they are 20 to 30 years old. A tear-off replaces them, along with the vents and pipe boots.

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Mattie Tueller

Mattie Tueller

Mattie Tueller is the owner and general manager of Master Roofing in Lindon, Utah. He came up through the trades (flooring, tile, and full renovations under a general contractor who expected everything built right), ran statewide operations as a political director, then spent a year inside a sales-first roofing shop and built Master Roofing as its opposite: in-house crews trained by the owner, a dedicated quality check on every job, ventilation built to code on every bid, and warranties that mean what they say. He serves as an expert witness in roofing litigation.

About Master Roofing. Master Roofing is a licensed Utah roofing contractor (license #10694610-5501) based in Lindon and serving homeowners across Salt Lake, Utah, Davis, Summit and Wasatch counties, including Salt Lake City and the Wasatch Front and Back. Owner Mattie Tueller and the company's in-house crews handle roof inspections, hail and wind damage assessments, insurance claims, roof repair and replacement, asphalt shingle and metal roofing, flat and low-slope roofs, skylights, snow retention, gutters and gutter guards, attic ventilation, and Roof Maxx shingle restoration. GAF Master Elite, Owens Corning Preferred, BBB A+.

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